Hierarchy of Harmony

Worksheet Description

This worksheet is about the structure of government and society in the Inca Empire. It details the centralized and hierarchical organization of the Inca state, with the Sapa Inca at the apex, revered as both political leader and divine figure. The worksheet explains the roles of various administrative officials, including the “apu” who governed large administrative divisions and the “curacas” who managed smaller local districts. It also discusses the Inca system of collective labor known as “mit’a,” and how it contributed to the empire’s infrastructure and agricultural efficiency.

The worksheet aims to teach students about the complex social and governmental systems of the Inca Empire. Students will learn about the intricate levels of the Inca hierarchy and the responsibilities of officials within this system. It introduces the concept of the mit’a system and its role in fostering a sense of community and collective responsibility. By examining the Inca approach to governance and societal organization, students can gain an understanding of how ancient civilizations managed resources and maintained order within their cultures.